Download this file

PDS_VERSION_ID        = PDS3                                                  
RECORD_TYPE           = FIXED_LENGTH                                          
RECORD_BYTES          = 80                                                    
OBJECT                = TEXT                                                  
  PUBLICATION_DATE      = 1997-04-23                                          
  NOTE                        = "Software Interface Specification for the     
                                 Galileo Radio Science Raw Data Archive.      
                                 Formatted for display or printing at 58 lines
                                 per page with up to 78 constant-width        
                                 characters per line."                        
END_OBJECT            = TEXT                                                  
END                                                                           
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                Stanford Center for Radar Astronomy                           
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                 Software Interface Specification                             
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
              Galileo Radio Science Raw Data Archive                          
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                            prepared by                                       
                                                                              
                          Patricia Priest                                     
                                                                              
                      Jet Propulsion Laboratory                               
                        4800 Oak Grove Drive                                  
                       Pasadena, CA 91109-8099                                
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                           Version 0.2                                        
                          23 April 1997                                       
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                             PREFACE                                          
                                                                              
|================================================================|            
|                                                                |            
|                      DOCUMENT CHANGE LOG                       |            
|                                                                |            
|================================================================|            
|REVISION|REVISION|  SECTION   |             REMARKS             |            
| NUMBER |  DATE  |  AFFECTED  |                                 |            
|--------+--------+------------+---------------------------------|            
|   0.1  |96/06/12|     All    |Adapted by Richard Simpson from a|            
|        |        |            | SIS for Magellan Radio          |            
|        |        |            | Occultation Raw Data Archive.   |            
|--------+--------+------------+---------------------------------|            
|   0.2  |97/04/23|     All    |Editted by T. Priest to reflect  |            
|        |        |            | organizational changes and to   |            
|        |        |            | fill in some TBD items.         |            
|================================================================|            
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
|================================================================|            
|                                                                |            
|                   ITEMS TO BE DETERMINED                       |            
|                                                                |            
|================================================================|            
| REVISION | SECTION  |  ITEM DESCRIPTION      |   RESOLUTION    |            
|  NUMBER  | AFFECTED |                        |                 |            
|----------+----------+------------------------+-----------------|            
|    0.1   |   1.3    |Add GIN file (if it will|                 |            
|          | Fig 3-1  |be used); also CSP, EOP,|                 |            
|          |  3.1.2   |and NAV constants file. |                 |            
|          | 3.3.3(?) |                        |                 |            
|          |  4.2.1.5 |                        |                 |            
|----------+----------+------------------------+-----------------|            
|    0.1   |  3.1.2   |EOP, CSP, GIN and       |                 |            
|          |  3.1.4   |NAV constants files and |                 |            
|          |          |SISs.                   |                 |            
|----------+----------+------------------------+-----------------|            
|    0.1   |  3.1.5   |double check list of    |                 |            
|          |          |NAIF files              |                 |            
|----------+----------+------------------------+-----------------|            
|          |4.2.1.5 - |Add more paragraphs, as |                 |            
|          |   4.2.1.8|needed                  |                 |            
|----------+----------+------------------------+-----------------|            
|    0.1   |  4.2.3.9 |More SIS documents?     |                 |            
|----------+----------+------------------------+-----------------|            
|    0.1   |  4.3.2+  |Add secs for NAIF files |                 |            
|================================================================|            
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                             Distribution                                     
                                                                              
PDS/JPL                                                                       
 Y.   Fletcher...........525/389   yfletcher@jplpds.jpl.nasa.gov              
 P.   Kahn...............525/389   skibum@binky.jpl.nasa.gov                  
 M.   Martin.............525/389   mike_martin@isd.jpl.nasa.gov               
 C.   Acton..............301-125L  cacton@naif.jpl.nasa.gov                   
                                                                              
PDS/UCLA                                                                      
 R.   Walker.......6851 Slichter   rwalker@igpp.ucla.edu                      
 S.   Joy...........6707 Geology   sjoy@igpp.ucla.edu                         
                                                                              
PDS/NMSU                                                                      
 R.   Beebe......Dept. Astronomy   rbeebe@nmsu.edu                            
                                                                              
Stanford University                                                           
 R.   Simpson.........Durand 232   rsimpson@magellan.stanford.edu             
 L.   Tyler...........Durand 232   len@nova.stanford.edu                      
 D.P. Hinson..........Durand 232   hinson@nimbus.stanford.edu                 
                                                                              
Jet Propulsion Laboratory                                                     
 J.D. Anderson........MS 301-230   john.d.anderson@cc2mhb.jpl.nasa.gov        
 S.W. Asmar...........MS 161-260   sami_w_asmar@jpl.nasa.gov                  
 J.K. Campbell        MS 180-401   james.k.campbell@cc2mhb.jpl.nasa.gov       
 F.B. Estabrook       MS 169-327   frank@bottom.jpl.nasa.gov                  
 A.J. Kliore          MS 161-260   aliore@qmail.jpl.nasa.gov                  
 T.P. Krisher         MS 301-125J  timothy.p.krisher@cc2mhb.jpl.nasa.gov      
 E.L. Lau             MS 301-150   eunice@helen.jpl.nasa.gov                  
 P.   Priest..........MS 264-325   trish@qmail.jpl.nasa.gov                   
 R.   Woo             MS 238-725   richard@oberon.jpl.nasa.gov                
                                                                              
University of Bonn                                                            
 M.K. Bird                         mbird@astro.uni-bonn.de                    
                                                                              
University of Bochum                                                          
 P.   Edenhofer                    edh@ruba.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de             
                                                                              
University of Cologne                                                         
 M.   Paetzold                     paetzoldt@geo.uni-koeln.de                 
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                               Contents                                       
                                                                              
Preface.....................................................................ii
Document Change Log.........................................................ii
Items to be Determined.....................................................iii
Distribution................................................................iv
Contents.....................................................................v
Acronyms and Abbreviations.................................................vii
                                                                              
1  Introduction..............................................................1
1.1  Overview................................................................1
1.2  Scope...................................................................1
1.3  Applicable Documents....................................................1
1.4  System Siting...........................................................1
1.4.1  Interface Location and Medium.........................................1
1.4.2  Data Sources, Destinations, and Transfer Methods......................1
1.4.3  Generation Method and Frequency.......................................2
1.5  Assumptions and Constraints.............................................3
1.5.1  Usage Constraints.....................................................3
1.5.2  Documentation Conventions.............................................3
1.5.2.1  Data Format Descriptions............................................3
1.5.2.2  Limits of This Document.............................................3
1.5.2.3  Typographic Conventions.............................................3
1.5.3  Time Standards........................................................3
                                                                              
2  Interface Characteristics.................................................5
2.1  Hardware Characteristics and Limitations................................5
2.1.1  Special Equipment and Device Interfaces...............................5
2.1.2  Special Set-Up Requirements...........................................5
2.2  Volume and Size ........................................................5
2.3  Labeling and Identification.............................................5
2.3.1  External Labels.......................................................5
2.3.2  Internal Labels.......................................................5
2.4  Interface Medium Characteristics........................................5
2.5  Backup and Duplicates...................................................5
                                                                              
3  Structure and Organization Overview.......................................7
3.1  Disc Organization.......................................................7
3.1.1  Root Directory........................................................8
3.1.2  CALIB Directory.......................................................8
3.1.3  CATALOG Directory.....................................................8
3.1.4  DOCUMENT Directory....................................................8
3.1.5  GEOMETRY Directory....................................................9
3.1.6  INDEX Directory.......................................................9
3.1.7  Data Directories......................................................9
3.2  Formats.................................................................9
3.3  File Naming Conventions.................................................9
3.3.1  PDS Labels...........................................................10
3.3.2  Text Files...........................................................10
3.3.3  Tabular Files........................................................11
3.3.4  Catalog files........................................................11
                                                                              
4  Detailed Interface Specifications........................................12
4.1  Logical Root Files.....................................................12
4.1.1  AAREADME.TXT File....................................................12
4.1.2  ERRATA.TXT File......................................................12
4.1.3  VOLDESC.CAT File.....................................................12
4.2  Static Directories.....................................................16
4.2.1  CALIB Directory......................................................16
4.2.1.1  CALINFO.TXT File...................................................16
4.2.1.2  DSN Ionosphere Calibration Files...................................16
4.2.1.3  DSN Troposphere Calibration Files..................................16
4.2.1.4  DSN Timing and Polar Motion Files..................................17
4.2.1.5  DSN Weather Data Files.............................................17
4.2.1.6  Earth Orientation Parameter Files..................................17
4.2.1.7  CSP Data...........................................................17
4.2.1.8  GIN Files..........................................................17
4.2.1.9  Navigation Constants Files.........................................17
4.2.1.10 Galileo LGA Beam Pattern Tables....................................17
4.2.2  CATALOG Directory....................................................17
4.2.2.1  CATINFO.TXT File...................................................17
4.2.2.2  MISSION.CAT File...................................................18
4.2.2.3  INSTHOST.CAT File..................................................18
4.2.2.4  INST.CAT File......................................................18
4.2.2.5  REF.CAT File.......................................................18
4.2.2.6  PERSON.CAT File....................................................18
4.2.2.7  DATASET.CAT File...................................................18
4.2.3  DOCUMENT Directory...................................................18
4.2.3.1  DOCINFO.TXT File...................................................18
4.2.3.2  GLLRSSIS.TXT File..................................................19
4.2.3.3  TRK_2_18.TXT File..................................................19
4.2.3.4  TRK_2_21.TXT File..................................................19
4.2.3.5  TRK_2_23.TXT File..................................................19
4.2.3.6  TRK_2_24.TXT File..................................................19
4.2.3.7  TRK_2_25.TXT File..................................................19
4.2.3.8  NAIF Toolkit Documentation.........................................20
4.2.3.9  HANDBOOK Subdirectory..............................................20
4.2.3.10 POSTOPS Subdirectory...............................................20
4.2.3.11 SIS Documents for EOP, GIN, CSP, NAV Constants.....................20
4.3  GEOMETRY Directory.....................................................20
4.3.1  GEOMINFO.TXT File....................................................20
4.3.2  SPK Files............................................................20
4.4  INDEX Directory........................................................21
4.4.1  INDXINFO.TXT File....................................................21
4.4.2  INDEX.LBL File.......................................................21
4.4.3  INDEX.TAB File.......................................................21
4.4.4  CUMINDEX.LBL File....................................................21
4.4.5  CUMINDEX.TAB File....................................................21
4.5  Data Directories.......................................................21
4.5.1  TDF Directory........................................................21
4.5.2  ODF Directory........................................................22
4.5.3  ODR Directory........................................................22
                                                                              
5  Support Staff and Cognizant Personnel....................................23
                                                                              
                                                                              
Figures                                                                       
                                                                              
 3-1      GLL VRF-RDA Directory Structure....................................7
 4-1-1    Example Label for GLL VRF-RDA TXT Files...........................12
 4-1-2    Example VOLDESC.CAT File..........................................13
                                                                              
                                                                              
Table                                                                         
                                                                              
 4-1-1    DATA_SET_ID Values................................................15
                                                                              
                                                                              
                      Acronyms and Abbreviations                              
                                                                              
      AMMOS     Advanced Multi-Mission Operations System                      
      ANSI      American National Standards Institute                         
      ASCII     American Standard Code for Information Interchange            
      ATDF      Archival Tracking Data File                                   
      CCSDS     Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems                 
      CD        Compact Disc                                                  
      CMT       Celestial Mechanics Team                                      
      DAT       Data Administration Team                                      
      DOS       Disk Operating System                                         
      DSN       Deep Space Network                                            
      EOF       End of File                                                   
      GDS       Ground Data System                                            
      GLL       Galileo                                                       
      GO        Galileo Orbiter                                               
      GSFC      Goddard Space Flight Center                                   
      HGA       High-Gain Antenna                                             
      ISO       International Standards Organization                          
      JPL       Jet Propulsion Laboratory                                     
      K         Degrees Kelvin                                                
      kB        Kilobytes                                                     
      LGA       Low-Gain Antenna                                              
      MB        Megabytes                                                     
      MGS       Mars Global Surveyor                                          
      NAIF      Navigation and Ancillary Information Facility                 
      NASA      National Aeronautics and Space Administration                 
      NAV       Navigation Subsystem/Team                                     
      NMSU      New Mexico State University                                   
      NSSDC     National Space Science Data Center                            
      ODF       Orbit Data File                                               
      ODR       Original Data Record                                          
      PDB       Project Data Base                                             
      PDS       Planetary Data System                                         
      PSG       Project Science Group                                         
      RDA       Raw Data Archive                                              
      ROM       Read-Only Memory                                              
      RPT       Radio Propagation Team                                        
      RS        Radio Science                                                 
      RSSG      Radio Science Systems Group                                   
      RSST      Radio Science Support Team                                    
      RST       Radio Science Team                                            
      SDP       Science Data Products                                         
      SDVT      Science Data Validation Team                                  
      SFDU      Standard Formatted Data Unit                                  
      SIS       Software Interface Specification                              
      SOPC      Science Operations Planning Computer                          
      SPK       Spacecraft Planet Kernel (NAIF file)                          
      TBD       To Be Determined                                              
      TDF       Tracking Data File (same as ATDF)                             
      UCLA      University of California, Los Angeles                         
      UTC       Coordinated Universal Time                                    
      VLBI      Very Long Baseline Interferometry                             
      VRF       Venus Range Fix                                               
      WO        Write Once                                                    
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
1  Introduction                                                               
                                                                              
1.1  Overview                                                                 
                                                                              
      This Software Interface Specification (SIS) describes the format and    
content of the Galileo (GLL) Radio Science (RS) Raw Data Archive (RDA).       
The GLL RS RDA comprises several data sets and represents the complete        
archive of raw data from investigations conducted using the radio link        
between the Galileo Orbiter (GO) and stations of the NASA Deep Space          
Network (DSN).  It includes over one hundred Compact Disc (CD) Write Once     
(WO) volumes.                                                                 
                                                                              
      The GLL RS RDA is a product of the Galileo Radio Science Support Team   
(RSST), in consultation with the NASA Planetary Data System (PDS).  It is     
the deliverable raw data archive from the Galileo Celestial Mechanics Team    
(CMT) and the Galileo Radio Propagation Team (RPT) to PDS.  The Galileo       
Mission is managed by the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).               
                                                                              
1.2  Scope                                                                    
                                                                              
      The specifications in this document apply only to the GLL RS RDA.       
This document provides a detailed description of the interface, including     
data flow information and a definition of all data objects that flow across   
the interface.                                                                
                                                                              
1.3  Applicable Documents                                                     
                                                                              
[1]  ISO 9660-1988. Information Processing - Volume and File Structure on     
      CD-ROM for Information Exchange, 15 April 1988.                         
[2]  Planetary Data System Standards Reference, JPL D-7669, part 2,           
      3 August 1994.                                                          
[3]  Planetary Science Data Dictionary, JPL D-7116, Rev. C, 20 November 1992. 
[4]  Planetary Data System, Data Preparation Workbook, JPL Publication D-7669,
       Part 1, Version 3.1, 17 February 1995.                                 
[5]  TRK-2-18, DSN Tracking System Interfaces: Orbit Data File Interface,     
       Document 820-13 Rev A, 1988.                                           
[6]  TRK-2-21, DSN Tracking System Interfaces: Timing and Polar Motion Data   
       Interface, Document 820-13 Rev A, 1986.                                
[7]  TRK-2-23, DSN Tracking System Interfaces: Media Calibration Data         
       Interface, Document 820-13 Rev A, 1985.                                
[8]  TRK-2-24, DSN Tracking System Interfaces: Weather Data Interface,        
       Document 820-13 Rev A, 1986.                                           
[9]  TRK-2-25, DSN Tracking System Interfaces: Archival Tracking Data File    
       Interface, Document 820-13 Rev A, 1986.                                
[10] RSC-11-10A DSN Radio Science System, Voyager - Neptune/Phobos            
       Original Data Record (ODR), Document 820-13 Rev A, 1988.               
[11] RSC-11-11 DSN Radio Science System, Original Data Record (ODR) and       
       Original Data Stream (ODS), Document 820-13 Rev A, 1992.               
                                                                              
1.4  System Siting                                                            
                                                                              
1.4.1  Interface Location and Medium                                          
                                                                              
      The GLL RS RDA is a set of over 100 CD-WO volumes compiled by the       
GLL RSST at JPL and delivered to the PDS.  The CD-WO volumes conform to       
ISO 9660 standards [1].                                                       
                                                                              
                                                                              
1.4.2  Data Sources, Destinations, and Transfer Methods                       
                                                                              
      The GLL RS RDA is a collection of products generated by various         
elements of the DSN, the Galileo Project, the RSST, and others; it is         
delivered to the PDS for archive.  The files are organized into a small       
number of data sets, then written to CD-WO volumes in chronological order     
within each data set.  Access to the GLL RS RDA is determined by PDS.         
                                                                              
                                                                              
1.4.3  Generation Method and Frequency                                        
                                                                              
      The GLL RS RDA is organized around two primary data types: Archival     
Tracking Data Files (ATDFs or TDFs) and Original Data Records (ODRs).         
Data sets are defined within these data types according to Galileo Radio      
Science experiment objectives.                                                
                                                                              
      ATDFs are organized into separate data sets defined according to        
experiment objectives.  One data set includes all closed-loop                 
data from a particular experiment: solar wind observations, gravitational     
wave searches, gravitational redshift observations, mass determinations,      
gravity field measurements, or occultations.  Within a data set, the ATDFs    
are organized chronologically.  Each ATDF is accompanied by ancillary         
files likely to be used during analysis or interpretation.  Approximately     
30 ATDF CD-WO volumes cover the nominal Galileo Mission.                      
                                                                              
      ODRs are organized in the same way as ATDFs with separate data sets     
for each experiment objective. ODRs are also organized chronologically        
within a data set. Each ODR is accompanied by ancillary files likely to be    
used during analysis or interpretation.  ODR CD-WO volumes contain data       
collected at variable rates; about 70 CD-WO volumes are expected from the     
nominal Galileo Mission.                                                      
                                                                              
      GLL RS RDA volumes are produced, reviewed and delivered to PDS as       
data become available.  Each delivery is approximately twelve months          
after completion of data acquisition.                                         
                                                                              
      Production occurs in several stages.  After sufficient data volume      
has accumulated to fill another CD-WO volume, the primary data files are      
inventoried and PDS labels are generated.  If not already in conformance,     
the primary data file name is changed to the form "XXXXXXXX.ext"  where       
"XXXXXXXX" represents no more than eight upper case ASCII characters,         
digits, or the underscore character and "ext" is a three character            
(upper case) extension (for example "TDF" or "ODR").  In many cases file      
names are based on the year and day during which the data were collected.     
Each PDS label is detached (a file in its own right) and has name             
"XXXXXXXX.LBL".                                                               
                                                                              
      After the primary data files have been assembled, named, and labeled,   
ancillary files are added, based on dates and times for which there was       
primary data coverage.  These ancillary files are also named and labeled,     
following the procedure outlined above.  Finally documentation files are      
collected, named, and labeled.                                                
                                                                              
      The designated files are moved to a special disk partition.  Primary    
data are stored in directories such as TDF and ODR, as appropriate.           
Ancillary and documentation files are assigned to directories such as CALIB,  
GEOMETRY, and DOCUMENT.  A table of contents for the CD-WO volume is created  
and placed in the INDEX directory.  The CD was pre-mastered; after correction 
of errors, the final version is produced and distributed.                     
                                                                              
      Each GLL RS RDA volume is evaluated internally by the RSST and (to the  
extent that resources permit) by a representative of PDS, and by one of the   
Galileo radio science investigators familiar with the data.                   
                                                                              
1.5  Assumptions and Constraints                                              
                                                                              
1.5.1  Usage Constraints                                                      
                                                                              
      Access to GLL RS RDA volumes is determined by PDS.                      
                                                                              
1.5.2  Documentation Conventions                                              
                                                                              
1.5.2.1  Data Format Descriptions                                             
                                                                              
      Data are stored in fields of various sizes and formats ranging from     
single-bit flags to 64-bit floating point numbers and to character strings.   
The formats vary widely among file types; users should consult the appropriate
SIS for details (See Section 1.3).                                            
                                                                              
      If a field is described as containing  n  bytes of ASCII character      
string data, this implies that the leftmost (lowest numbered) byte contains   
the first character, the next lowest byte contains the next character, and so 
forth.  Character strings are written to CD-WO with lower numbered bytes      
preceding higher numbered bytes.                                              
                                                                              
1.5.2.2  Limits of This Document                                              
                                                                              
      This document applies only to GLL RS RDA volumes.                       
                                                                              
1.5.2.3  Typographic Conventions                                              
                                                                              
      This document has been formatted for simple electronic file transfer and
display.  Line lengths are fixed at 80 ASCII characters, including line       
delimiters.  The last two characters on each line are the carriage-return     
(ASCII 13) and the line-feed (ASCII 10).  No special fonts or structures are  
included within the file.  Constant width characters are assumed for display. 
Hard copy pagination at the rate of 58 lines per page is assumed.  For page   
numbers consistent with those shown in the Table of Contents, breaks in page  
numbering immediately before "PREFACE" and immediately before                 
"1. Introduction" will be required.                                           
                                                                              
1.5.3  Time Standards                                                         
                                                                              
      Within GLL RS RDA files that follow PDS standards, times are            
expressed as a string of up to 24 ASCII characters                            
                                                                              
                       YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss[.fff][Z]                           
                                                                              
where "-", "T", ":", and "." are fixed delimiters; "YYYY" is the year "19nn"; 
"MM" is a two-digit month of year; "DD" is a two-digit day of month; "T"      
separates the date and time segments of the string; "hh" is hour of day; "mm" 
is the minutes of hour (00-59); "ss" is the seconds of minute (00-59); and    
"fff" is milliseconds (000-999).  The data type "TIME" is assigned to this    
format.  The TIME may be optionally truncated to 19 characters by omitting    
the last four characters (".fff").  It is also permissible to substitute      
"YYYY-DDD" for "YYYY-MM-DD", where "DDD" is the day-of-year (001-366).  The   
suffix "Z" may be appended to any time format to indicate explicitly that     
time is given in UTC.                                                         
                                                                              
      When only the date is required, the 10-character string                 
                                                                              
                              YYYY-MM-DD                                      
                                                                              
may be substituted.  The data type "DATE" is assigned to this format.         
Alternatively, the form "YYYY-DDD" may be substituted, where "DDD" is         
day-of-year.                                                                  
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
2  Interface Characteristics                                                  
                                                                              
2.1  Hardware Characteristics and Limitations                                 
                                                                              
2.1.1  Special Equipment and Device Interfaces                                
                                                                              
      The GLL RS RDA is distributed on CD-WO volumes which conform to ISO     
9660 standards for CD-ROM [1].  Users of the volume must have access to       
systems which can read these media.                                           
                                                                              
2.1.2  Special Set-Up Requirements                                            
                                                                              
      None.                                                                   
                                                                              
2.2  Volume and Size                                                          
                                                                              
      The physical volumes on which the GLL RS RDA resides contain a          
maximum of 650 megabytes (MB) of data.                                        
                                                                              
2.3  Labeling and Identification                                              
                                                                              
2.3.1  External Labels                                                        
                                                                              
      The physical CD-WO volume bears a label using the following format:     
                                                                              
                      ACRONYM_SEQUENCE;VERSION                                
                                                                              
where                                                                         
            ACRONYM  = GORS                                                   
            SEQUENCE = Snnn                                                   
                  where Snnn   is a four digit number.  S denotes the type    
                                 of primary data:                             
                                      0    ATDF                               
                                      1    ODR                                
                                 nnn indicates the order in which CD-WO       
                                 volumes were produced (starting from 0001)   
            VERSION  = A single digit indicating the version number of the    
                           CD-WO volume.  "1" is the original version.        
                                                                              
For example, GORS_0012;5 is the fifth version of the twelfth ATDF volume.     
                                                                              
                                                                              
2.3.2  Internal Labels                                                        
                                                                              
      The contents of the GLL RS RDA volumes will be labeled in accordance    
with PDS standards.  Labeling is described further in subsequent sections.    
                                                                              
2.4  Interface Medium Characteristics                                         
                                                                              
      Each CD-WO volume conforms to ISO 9660 standards [1].  The quantity     
of data stored is no more than 650 MB per disc.                               
                                                                              
2.5  Backup and Duplicates                                                    
                                                                              
      The entire contents of each GLL RS RDA volume will be backed up to      
8-mm tapes, which will be retained by the RSST.                               
                                                                              
      Three copies of each CD-WO volume will be created.  One copy will be    
delivered to PDS, one copy will be retained by the RSST, and one copy will    
be kept as a spare.                                                           
                                                                              
      The PDS copy will be held by the the PDS Discipline Node most           
appropriate for the data.  The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC)     
will hold the raw data archives for the gravitational wave searches and       
redshift observations.  ATDF and ODR volumes from ephemeris improvements      
and ATDF volumes from the gravity field measurements, and mass determinations 
will be held by the PDS Navigation and Ancillary Information Facility (NAIF)  
at JPL; ODR and ATDF volumes from solar conjunction observations will be      
held by the PDS Planetary Plasma Interactions Node at UCLA;  Venus Range Fix  
and Earth 1 and 2 raw data will be held at the PDS Geophysics Node; and the   
remaining ODR volumes (from Jupiter and satellite occultations) will be held  
by the PDS Atmospheres Node at New Mexico State University (NMSU).            
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
3  Structure and Organization Overview                                        
                                                                              
3.1  Disc Organization                                                        
                                                                              
      Each GLL RS RDA volume contains up to two data directories (TDF, ODF,   
and/or ODR), a CATALOG directory, a DOCUMENT directory, and an INDEX          
directory.  The CALIB and GEOMETRY directories are optional and depend on     
type of the primary data (Figure 3-1).                                        
                                                                              
|================================================================|            
|                                                                |            
|          Figure 3-1    GLL RS RDA Directory Structure          |            
|                                                                |            
|================================================================|            
|                                                                |            
| root                                                           |            
|  |                                                             |            
|  |- AAREADME.TXT                                               |            
|  |- ERRATA.TXT                                                 |            
|  |- VOLDESC.CAT                                                |            
|  |                                                             |            
|  |- [CALIB]                                                    |            
|  |   |                                                         |            
|  |   |- CALINFO.TXT                                            |            
|  |   `-     ...                                                |            
|  |                                                             |            
|  |- [CATALOG]                                                  |            
|  |   |                                                         |            
|  |   |----------------------------------------                 |            
|  |   |- CATINFO.TXT       |- INSTHOST.CAT     |- REF.CAT       |            
|  |   `- MISSION.CAT       `- INST.CAT         |- PERSON.CAT    |            
|  |                                            `- DATASET.CAT   |            
|  |- [DOCUMENT]                                                 |            
|  |   |                                                         |            
|  |   |----------------------------------------                 |            
|  |   |- DOCINFO.TXT       |- TK_DESCR.TXT     |- TRK_2_18.TXT  |            
|  |   |- GLLRSSIS.TXT      |- TK_FTP.TXT       |- TRK_2_21.TXT  |            
|  |   |- HANDBOOK          `- TK_INSTL.TXT     `-      ...      |            
|  |   |- POSTOPS                                                |            
|  |   `-     ...                                                |            
|  |                                                             |            
|  |- [GEOMETRY]                                                 |            
|  |   |                                                         |            
|  |   |- GEOMINFO.TXT                                           |            
|  |   `-     ...                                                |            
|  |                                                             |            
|  |- [INDEX]                                                    |            
|  |   |                                                         |            
|  |   |- INDXINFO.TXT                                           |            
|  |   |- INDEX.LBL                                              |            
|  |   |- INDEX.TAB                                              |            
|  |   |- CUMINDEX.LBL                                           |            
|  |   `- CUMINDEX.TAB                                           |            
|  |                                                             |            
|  `- [TDF]          data directory (TDF and/or ODF; or ODR)     |            
|      |                                                         |            
|      |- nnnnnnnn.TDF                                           |            
|      |- nnnnnnnn.LBL                                           |            
|      `-     ...                                                |            
|================================================================|            
                                                                              
3.1.1  Root Directory                                                         
                                                                              
      The root directory contains the following files:                        
                                                                              
         AAREADME.TXT    terse description of volume contents [2]             
         ERRATA.TXT      overview of anomalies and errors [2]                 
         VOLDESC.CAT     volume object definition [2]                         
                                                                              
3.1.2  CALIB Directory                                                        
                                                                              
      If present, the CALIB directory contains Media Calibration Files,       
Timing and Polar Motion Files, DSN Weather Files, and/or other files which    
may be useful in analyzing and interpreting the primary data.  Detached       
labels are not shown in the list below:                                       
                                                                              
         CALINFO.TXT     text description of the directory contents [2]       
         nnnnnnnn.ION    DSN Ionosphere Calibration Files [7]                 
         nnnnnnnn.TRO    DSN Troposphere Calibration Files [7]                
         nnnnnnnn.TIM    Timing and Polar Motion Files [6]                    
         nnnnnnnn.WEA    DSN Weather Data Files [8]                           
         nnnnnnnn.EOP    Earth Orientation Parameter Files [***TBD***]        
         nnnnnnnn.CSP    ************** [***TBD***]                           
         nnnnnnnn.GIN    GIN Files [***TBD***]                                
         nnnnnnnn.NVC    Navigation Constant Files [***TBD***]                
         LGA1_nnn.TAB    Galileo LGA-1 antenna pattern tables                 
                                                                              
3.1.3  CATALOG Directory                                                      
                                                                              
      The CATALOG directory contains the following files:                     
                                                                              
         CATINFO.TXT     text description of the directory contents [2]       
         MISSION.CAT     PDS data set catalog object for mission [2]          
         INSTHOST.CAT    PDS data set catalog object for instrument host [2]  
         INST.CAT        PDS data set catalog object for instrument [2]       
         DATASET.CAT     PDS data set catalog object for the data set [2]     
         REF.CAT         PDS data set catalog object for references [2]       
         PERSON.CAT      PDS data set catalog object for personnel [2]        
                                                                              
3.1.4  DOCUMENT Directory                                                     
                                                                              
      The DOCUMENT directory contains some or all of the following files.     
When a data type is not included in the volume, the corresponding document    
may be omitted from the DOCUMENT directory.                                   
                                                                              
         DOCINFO.TXT     text description of the directory contents [2]       
         GLLRSSIS.TXT    this SIS document                                    
         TK_DESCR.TXT    Description of NAIF software                         
         TK_FTP.TXT      Access information for NAIF software                 
         TK_INSTL.TXT    Installation instructions for NAIF software          
         TRK_2_18.TXT    SIS for Orbit Data Files [5]                         
         TRK_2_21.TXT    SIS for Timing and Polar Motion File [6]             
         TRK_2_23.TXT    SIS for Media Calibration Files [7]                  
         TRK_2_24.TXT    SIS for DSN Weather Data File [8]                    
         TRK_2_25.TXT    SIS for Archival Tracking Data File [9]              
         RS11_10A.TXT    SIS for Original Data Records, 1988 [10]             
         RSC11_11.TXT    SIS for Original Data Records, 1992 [11]             
         *****TBD****    SIS for EOP [***TBD***]                              
         *****TBD****    SIS for CSP data [***TBD***]                         
         *****TBD****    SIS for Navigation Constants Files [***TBD***]       
         *****TBD****    SIS for GIN Files [***TBD***]                        
         HANDBOOK        Subdirectory containing the Radio Science            
                         Handbook for this experiment                         
         POSTOPS         Subdirectory containing the Post Operations          
                         Report for this experiment                           
                                                                              
3.1.5  GEOMETRY Directory                                                     
                                                                              
      The GEOMETRY directory, if present, contains files giving ephemerides   
of the spacecraft and solar system bodies.  Files may include (detached PDS   
labels are not listed):                                                       
                                                                              
         GEOMINFO.TXT    text description of the directory contents [2]       
         nnnnnnnn.SPK    spacecraft/planetary ephemeris                       
         NAIFnnnn.TLS    NAIF leap second file                                
         PCKnnnnn.TPC    NAIF planetary constants file                        
         nnnnnnnn.CRS    Celestial Reference Set file                         
                                                                              
3.1.6  INDEX Directory                                                        
                                                                              
      The INDEX directory contains the following files:                       
                                                                              
         INDXINFO.TXT   text description of the directory contents [2]        
         INDEX.LBL      PDS label for the volume index (INDEX.TAB); identifies
                          the volume index and describes structure of the     
                          index table [2]                                     
         INDEX.TAB      volume index in tabular form [2]                      
         CUMINDEX.LBL   PDS label for the cumulative volume index             
                          (CUMINDEX.TAB); identifies the cumulative volume    
                          index and describes structure of the cumulative     
                          index table [2]                                     
         CUMINDEX.TAB   cumulative volume index in tabular form [2]           
                                                                              
3.1.7  Data Directories                                                       
                                                                              
      Each GLL RS RDA volume contains up to two data directories.  If the     
ACRONYM_SEQUENCE (Section 2.3.1) is of the form GORS_0nnn, there must be      
either a TDF directory for Archival Tracking Data Files or an ODF directory   
for Orbit Data Files; there can be both.  If ACRONYM_SEQUENCE is of the       
form GORS_1nnn, there will be an ODR directory for Original Data Records.     
                                                                              
3.2  Formats                                                                  
                                                                              
      The CD-WO conforms to the ISO 9660 level 1 Interchange Standard CD-WO   
format [1], which is compatible with common computer systems including        
MS-DOS, Macintosh, SunOS, and VMS.                                            
                                                                              
      Data that comprise GLL RS RDA volumes are formatted in accordance       
with Planetary Data System specifications [2-4].                              
                                                                              
3.3  File Naming Conventions                                                  
                                                                              
      In this document and on the discs themselves, file and directory names  
are in upper case characters.  This ensures compatibility with operating      
systems in which these names are case insensitive (e.g., VMS and DOS) and     
operating systems in which names are automatically translated into one case or
the other (e.g., Unix and MacOS).  Within disc directories the characters ";1"
are appended to all file names.  VMS excepted, most operating systems will    
hide these suffixes from users.                                               
                                                                              
3.3.1  PDS Labels                                                             
                                                                              
      All files contained on GLL RS RDA volumes are accompanied by PDS labels 
[2-4].  The label can either be prepended to the associated primary           
file or "detached", in which case the label becomes a file in its own right   
with the same name as the primary except for the suffix ".LBL".  Detached     
label files are located in the same directory as the primary file.            
                                                                              
      PDS labels, whether prepended to or detached from their primary file    
provide descriptive information about the associated file.  The PDS label is  
an object-oriented structure consisting of sets of "keyword=value"            
declarations.  The object to which the label refers (e.g. IMAGE, TABLE, etc.) 
is denoted by a statement of the form:                                        
                                                                              
                         ^object = location                                   
                                                                              
in which the carat character (^, also called a pointer in this context)       
indicates where to find the object.  In a prepended label, the location is an 
integer representing the starting record or byte number of the object, where  
counting starts from record or byte number 1.  In a detached label, the       
location denotes the name of the file containing the object, along with the   
starting record or byte number if there is more than one object.  For         
example:                                                                      
                                                                              
                       ^HEADER = ("F01.IMG",1)                                
                       ^IMAGE  = ("F01.IMG",1025 ❮BYTES❯)                     
                                                                              
indicates that the IMAGE object begins at byte 1025 of the file F01.IMG, in   
the same directory as the detached label file.  Below is a list of the        
possible formats for the  ^object definition.                                 
                                                                              
                    ^object      = n                                          
                    ^object      = n❮BYTES❯                                   
                    ^object      = "filename.ext"                             
                    ^object      = ("filename.ext",n)                         
                    ^object      = ("filename.ext",n❮BYTES❯)                  
                                                                              
where                                                                         
                                                                              
          n      is the starting record or byte number of the object, counting
                   from the beginning of the file (record 1 or byte 1),       
       ❮BYTES❯   indicates that the number given is in units of bytes; default
                   is RECORDS                                                 
      filename   is the (up to) 8 character, alphanumeric upper-case file     
                   name,                                                      
         ext     is the 3 character upper-case file extension,                
                                                                              
      All detached labels have record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each record ends  
with a carriage return character (ASCII 13) in the next-to-last byte and a    
line feed character (ASCII 10) in the last byte.                              
                                                                              
3.3.2  Text Files                                                             
                                                                              
      Text files (.TXT suffix) may exist in the root, CALIB, CATALOG,         
DOCUMENT, GEOMETRY, and INDEX directories.  These are ASCII files with        
attached PDS labels which employ the TEXT object.                             
                                                                              
      All records in text files have 80-bytes, with a carriage return         
character (ASCII 13) in the next-to-last byte and a line feed character       
(ASCII 10) in the last byte.                                                  
                                                                              
3.3.3  Tabular Files                                                          
                                                                              
      Tabular files (.TAB suffix) exist in the INDEX directory.  All          
tabular files are filled with ASCII characters.  Some are formatted for       
direct reading into database management systems; they consist of data         
"fields" separated by commas.  Character fields are also enclosed             
in double quotation marks (") and are padded with spaces to keep              
quotation marks in the same columns of successive records.  Character         
fields are left justified, and numeric fields are right justified.  The "start
byte" and "bytes" values listed in the labels do not include the commas       
between fields or the quotation marks surrounding character fields.  The      
records in tabular files have fixed length, and the last two bytes of each    
record contain the ASCII carriage return and line feed characters.  This      
allows a table to be treated as a fixed length record file on computers that  
support this file type and as a text file with embedded line delimiters on    
those that do not.                                                            
                                                                              
      All tabular files are accompanied by descriptive detached PDS labels.   
The PDS label has the same name as the data file it describes, except for the 
extension which is .LBL.  For example, the file INDEX.TAB is accompanied by   
the detached label file INDEX.LBL in the INDEX directory.                     
                                                                              
3.3.4  Catalog files                                                          
                                                                              
      Catalog files (suffix .CAT) exist in the root and CATALOG directories.  
They are formatted in an object-oriented structure consisting of sets of      
"keyword=value" declarations.                                                 
                                                                              
      VOLDESC.CAT provides an overview of the contents of the volume.         
                                                                              
      The files in the CATALOG directory provide a top-level understanding of 
the mission, the spacecraft, the ground system, and the data set [2].         
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
4  Detailed Interface Specifications                                          
                                                                              
4.1  Logical Root Files                                                       
                                                                              
4.1.1  AAREADME.TXT File                                                      
                                                                              
      The AAREADME.TXT file contains terse volume content and format          
information.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.          
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in     
Figure 4-1-1.                                                                 
                                                                              
|================================================================|            
|                                                                |            
|     Figure 4-1-1    Example Label for GLL RS RDA TXT Files     |            
|                                                                |            
|================================================================|            
|                                                                |            
| PDS_VERSION_ID          = PDS3                                 |            
| RECORD_TYPE             = FIXED_LENGTH                         |            
| RECORD_BYTES            = 80                                   |            
| OBJECT                  = TEXT                                 |            
|   PUBLICATION_DATE        = 1994-01-25                         |            
|   NOTE                    = "Pre-launch description of science |            
|                              investigations, instruments, and  |            
|                              experimental methods planned by   |            
|                              the Galileo Radio Science Team."  |            
| END_OBJECT              = TEXT                                 |            
|================================================================|            
                                                                              
Labeling requirements applicable to Figure 4-1-1 are described in [2];        
keywords are defined in [3].  For this application, the only keywords that    
change are                                                                    
                                                                              
  PUBLICATION_DATE        the date in YYYY-MM-DD format on which              
                          the document was published or released              
                          (see Section 1.5.3).                                
                                                                              
  NOTE                    a brief description of the document,                
                          including a title if available.                     
                                                                              
4.1.2  ERRATA.TXT File                                                        
                                                                              
      ERRATA.TXT contains a cumulative listing of comments and updates        
concerning the CD-WO volumes in the data set as of the publication date.      
This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line is          
terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.       
The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in Figure 4-1-1.         
                                                                              
4.1.3  VOLDESC.CAT File                                                       
                                                                              
      VOLDESC.CAT contains a description of the contents of the logical volume
in a PDS format readable by both humans and computers.  This is an ASCII file 
with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line is terminated with a carriage-    
return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.  An example VOLDESC.CAT file is  
shown in Figure 4-1-2.  Keywords are defined below.                           
                                                                              
                                                                              
|============================================================================|
|                                                                            |
|                  Figure 4-1-2    Example VOLDESC.CAT File                  |
|                                                                            |
|============================================================================|
|PDS_VERSION_ID           = PDS3                                             |
|RECORD_TYPE              = FIXED_LENGTH                                     |
|RECORD_BYTES             = 80                                               |
|OBJECT                   = VOLUME                                           |
|  VOLUME_SERIES_NAME       = "MISSION TO JUPITER"                           |
|  VOLUME_SET_NAME          = "GALILEO: ATDF RADIO SCIENCE DATA"             |
|  VOLUME_SET_ID            = USA_NASA_JPL_GORS_0xxx                         |
|  VOLUMES                  = "UNK"                                          |
|  MEDIUM_TYPE              = "CD-WO"                                        |
|  VOLUME_FORMAT            = "ISO-9660"                                     |
|  VOLUME_NAME              = "ATDF DATA: SWSE 1 1991-353 to 1992-045"       |
|  VOLUME_ID                = GORS_0003                                      |
|  VOLUME_VERSION_ID        = "VERSION 1"                                    |
|  PUBLICATION_DATE         = 1997-04-23                                     |
|  DATA_SET_ID              = "GO-SUN-RSS-1-ATDF-V1.0"                       |
|  DESCRIPTION              = "This volume contains Galileo raw radio track- |
|                              ing data and ancillary files from the first   |
|                              Solar Wind Scintillation Experiment."         |
|  MISSION_NAME             = "GALILEO"                                      |
|  SPACECRAFT_NAME          = "GALILEO ORBITER"                              |
|  SPACECRAFT_ID            = GO                                             |
|  OBJECT                   = DATA_PRODUCER                                  |
|    INSTITUTION_NAME         = "JET PROPULSION LABORATORY"                  |
|    FACILITY_NAME            = "RADIO SCIENCE MISSION SUPPORT AREA"         |
|    FULL_NAME                = "RADIO SCIENCE SUPPORT TEAM"                 |
|    ADDRESS_TEXT             = "BUILDING 264 - ROOM 325                     |
|                                JET PROPULSION LABORATORY                   |
|                                4800 OAK GROVE DRIVE                        |
|                                PASADENA, CA 91109-8099"                    |
|  END_OBJECT              = DATA_PRODUCER                                   |
|  OBJECT                  = CATALOG                                         |
|    ^MISSION_CATALOG             = "MISSION.CAT"                            |
|    ^INSTRUMENT_HOST_CATALOG     = "INSTHOST.CAT"                           |
|    ^INSTRUMENT_CATALOG          = "INST.CAT"                               |
|    ^REFERENCE_CATALOG           = "REF.CAT"                                |
|    ^PERSONNEL_CATALOG           = "PERSON.CAT"                             |
|    ^DATA_SET_CATALOG            = "DATASET.CAT"                            |
|  END_OBJECT              = CATALOG                                         |
|END_OBJECT              = VOLUME                                            |
|END                                                                         |
|============================================================================|
                                                                              
                                                                              
      Keywords in the VOLDESC.CAT file are defined as follows.  Where         
standard values have been assigned, those are indicated.                      
                                                                              
 PDS_VERSION_ID            The version of PDS standards to which              
                           this volume adheres; set to "PDS3".                
                                                                              
 RECORD_TYPE               The record format of the file; set to              
                           "FIXED_LENGTH".                                    
                                                                              
 RECORD_BYTES              The number of bytes in each record; set to "80".   
                                                                              
 VOLUME_SERIES_NAME        The formal name that describes a broad             
                           categorization of data products; set to            
                           "MISSION TO JUPITER".                              
                                                                              
 VOLUME_SET_NAME           The formal name describing one or more volumes     
                           containing a single data set or a collection of    
                           related data sets.  Acceptable values include:     
                              "GALILEO: ATDF RADIO SCIENCE DATA"              
                              "GALILEO: ODR RADIO SCIENCE DATA"               
                                                                              
 VOLUME_SET_ID             Identification of a data volume or a set of        
                           archival data volumes (see also VOLUME_ID below);  
                           set to:                                            
                              "USA_NASA_JPL_GORS_0xxx" for ATDF/ODF data      
                              "USA_NASA_JPL_GORS_1xxx" for ODR data           
                                                                              
 VOLUMES                   The number of physical volumes in a                
                           volume set; set to "UNK" because the total         
                           number of volumes is not known in advance.         
                                                                              
 MEDIUM_TYPE               Identifies the physical storage medium; set        
                           to "CD-WO".                                        
                                                                              
 VOLUME_FORMAT             Identifies the logical format used in writing      
                           the data volume; set to "ISO-9660".                
                                                                              
 VOLUME_NAME               The formal name of the individual volume; a more   
                           specific identification than VOLUME_SET_NAME.      
                           Acceptable values include:                         
                             "ATDF DATA: SWSE1 1991-353 to 1992-005"          
                             "ODR DATA: SWSE1 1991-353 to 1991-362"           
                                                                              
 VOLUME_ID                 A unique identifier for the volume; the last two   
                           components of the VOLUME_SET_ID, with place-       
                           holders filled in (see also Section 2.3.1).        
                                                                              
 VOLUME_VERSION_ID         The version of the data volume, starting with "1"  
                           for original  versions and incrementing by 1 for   
                           each subsequent version.                           
                                                                              
 PUBLICATION_DATE          The date in YYYY-MM-DD format on which the volume  
                           was published or released (see Section 1.5.3).     
                                                                              
 DATA_SET_ID               A unique alphanumeric identifier for the data      
                           set.  Acceptable values are listed in Table        
                           4-1-1.                                             
                                                                              
 DESCRIPTION               A brief text description of the contents of the    
                           volume.                                            
                                                                              
|============================================================================|
|                                                                            |
|                     Table 4-1-1     DATA_SET_ID Values                     |
|                                                                            |
|============================================================================|
|      DATA_SET_ID           |VOLUME_ID|           DATA_SET_NAME             |
|--------------------      --+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-SUN-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0      |GORS_00xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING SOLAR WIND    |
|                            |         |  SCINTILLATION DATA V1.0            |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-X-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0        |GORS_01xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING GRAVITATIONAL |
|                            |         |  WAVE DATA V1.0                     |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-J-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0        |GORS_02xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING JUPITER       |
|                            |         |  OCCULTATION DATA V1.0              |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-JS-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0       |GORS_03xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING JOVIAN        |
|                            |         |  SATELLITE OCCULTATION DATA V1.0    |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-JE-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0       |GORS_04xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING DATA FOR      |
|                            |         |  JOVIAN EPHEMERIS IMPROVEMENT V1.0  |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-JG-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0       |GORS_05xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING DATA FOR      |
|                            |         |  JOVIAN GRAVITY FIELD V1.0          |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-SS-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0       |GORS_06xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING DATA FOR      |
|                            |         |  REDSHIFT OBSERVATIONS V1.0         |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-SS-RSS-2-ATDF-V1.0       |GORS_07xx|GALILEO RADIO TRACKING DATA FOR      |
|                            |         |  EARTH 1 AND 2 OBSERVATIONS V1.0    |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-SUN-RSS-1-ODR-V1.0       |GORS_10xx|GALILEO RAW OLR SOLAR CONJUNCTION    |
|                            |         |  DATA V1.0                          |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-X-RSS-1-ODR-V1.0         |GORS_11xx|GALILEO RAW OLR GRAVITATIONAL WAVE   |
|                            |         |  SEARCH DATA V1.0                   |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-J-RSS-1-ODR-V1.0         |GORS_12xx|GALILEO RAW OLR JUPITER OCCULTATION  |
|                            |         |  DATA V1.0                          |
|----------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------|
|GO-JS-RSS-1-ODR-V1.0        |GORS_13xx|GALILEO RAW OLR JOVIAN SATELLITE     |
|                            |         |  OCCULATION DATA V1.0               |
|============================================================================|
                                                                              
 MISSION_NAME              The planetary mission or project under which the   
                           data were acquired; set to "GALILEO".              
                                                                              
 SPACECRAFT_NAME           The full name of the spacecraft with which these   
                           data are associated; set to "GALILEO ORBITER".     
                                                                              
 SPACECRAFT_ID             Mnemonic uniquely associated with SPACECRAFT_NAME; 
                           set to "GO".                                       
                                                                              
 INSTITUTION_NAME          The name of the institution under which this volume
                           was produced; set to "JET PROPULSION LABORATORY".  
                                                                              
 FACILITY_NAME             The name of the department, laboratory, or         
                           under which the volume was produced; set to        
                           "RADIO SCIENCE MISSION SUPPORT AREA".              
                                                                              
 FULL_NAME                 The name of the individual or organization         
                           responsible for producing this volume; set to      
                           "RADIO SCIENCE SUPPORT TEAM".                      
                                                                              
 ADDRESS_TEXT              Mailing address for the individual or organization 
                           responsible for producing this volume; set to:     
                             "BUILDING 264 - ROOM 325                         
                              JET PROPULSION LABORATORY                       
                              4800 OAK GROVE DRIVE                            
                              PASADENA, CA  91109-8099".                      
                                                                              
 ^MISSION_CATALOG          File name in the CATALOG directory under which     
                           the PDS streamlined mission catalog file is        
                           stored; set to "MISSION.CAT".                      
                                                                              
 ^INSTRUMENT_HOST_CATALOG  File name in the CATALOG directory under which     
                           the PDS streamlined instrument host catalog file   
                           is stored; set to "INSTHOST.CAT".                  
                                                                              
 ^INSTRUMENT_CATALOG       File name in the CATALOG directory under which     
                           the PDS streamlined instrument catalog file        
                           is stored; set to "INST.CAT".                      
                                                                              
 ^REFERENCE_CATALOG        File name in the CATALOG directory under which     
                           the PDS streamlined reference catalog file         
                           is stored; set to "REF.CAT".                       
                                                                              
 ^PERSONNEL_CATALOG        File name in the CATALOG directory under which     
                           the PDS streamlined personnel catalog file         
                           is stored; set to "PERSON.CAT".                    
                                                                              
 ^DATA_SET_CATALOG         File name in the CATALOG directory under which     
                           the PDS streamlined data set catalog file          
                           is stored; set to "DATASET.CAT".                   
                                                                              
4.2  Static Directories                                                       
                                                                              
      Static directories are those which do not change (or change very        
little) from one volume to another.  Keywords are defined in [3].             
                                                                              
4.2.1  CALIB Directory                                                        
                                                                              
      The CALIB directory contains files used in calibrating the data.        
Included are DSN files which give estimates of ionospheric and tropospheric   
perturbations on radio propagation at Earth receiving sites and estimates     
of changes in Earth rotational angular momentum.  If no calibration files     
are included on a volume, both the CALINFO.TXT file and the CALIB directory   
will be omitted from the volume.                                              
                                                                              
4.2.1.1  CALINFO.TXT File                                                     
                                                                              
      The CALINFO.TXT file contains a description of the contents of the CALIB
directory.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line 
is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.    
The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in Figure 4-1-1.         
                                                                              
4.2.1.2  DSN Ionosphere Calibration File                                      
                                                                              
      DSN Ionosphere Calibration Files are ASCII files of card-image          
command-like notations and numerical data.  The file name has the form        
mmmmmmmm.ION; the detached minimal PDS label has file name mmmmmmmm.LBL.      
Record lengths are variable.  Records as delivered by the DSN have been       
modified only by conversion of existing line delimiters to carriage-return    
(ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pairs; users may have to make another         
conversion before using these files on a local system.  The format and        
content of each DSN Ionosphere Calibration file (aside from the delimiter     
modification) is described by file TRK_2_23.TXT in the DOCUMENT directory.    
                                                                              
4.2.1.3  DSN Troposphere Calibration File                                     
                                                                              
      DSN Troposphere Calibration Files are ASCII files of card-image         
command-like notations and numerical data.  The file name has the form        
mmmmmmmm.TRO; the detached minimal PDS label has file name mmmmmmmm.LBL.      
Record lengths are variable.  Records as delivered by the DSN have been       
modified only by conversion of existing line delimiters to carriage-return    
(ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pairs; users may have to make another         
conversion before using these files on a local system.  The format and        
content of each DSN Troposphere Calibration file (aside from the delimiter    
modification) is described by file TRK_2_23.TXT in the DOCUMENT directory.    
                                                                              
4.2.1.4  DSN Timing and Polar Motion File                                     
                                                                              
      DSN Timing and Polar Motion Files are ASCII files.  The file name       
has the form mmmmmmmm.TIM; the detached minimal PDS label has file name       
mmmmmmmm.LBL.  Record lengths are variable.  Records as delivered by the      
DSN have been modified only by conversion of existing line delimiters to      
carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pairs; users may have to      
make another conversion before using these files on a local system.  The      
format and content of each DSN Timing and Polar Motion file (aside from       
the delimiter modification) is described by file TRK_2_21.TXT in the DOCUMENT 
directory.                                                                    
                                                                              
4.2.1.5  DSN Weather Data File                                                
                                                                              
      DSN Weather Data Files are ASCII files.  The file name has the form     
mmmmmmmm.WEA; the detached minimal PDS label has file name mmmmmmmm.LBL.      
Record lengths are variable.  Records as delivered by the DSN have been       
modified only by conversion of existing line delimiters to carriage-return    
(ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pairs; users may have to make another         
conversion before using these files on a local system.  The format and        
content of each DSN Weather Data file (aside from the delimiter modification) 
is described by file TRK_2_24.TXT in the DOCUMENT directory.                  
                                                                              
4.2.1.6  Earth Orientation Parameter File                                     
                                                                              
4.2.1.7  CSP Data                                                             
                                                                              
4.2.1.8  GIN File                                                             
                                                                              
4.2.1.9  Navigation Constants File                                            
                                                                              
4.2.1.10 Galileo LGA Beam Pattern Tables                                      
                                                                              
The Galileo Low-Gain Antenna (LGA) beam patterns are provided in             
two tabular files.  One (LGA1_DL.TAB) is for the downlink antenna pattern.    
The other (LGA1_UL.TAB) contains the uplink antenna pattern information.      
Detached labels describe the files in more detail.                            
                                                                              
4.2.2  CATALOG Directory                                                      
                                                                              
      The CATALOG directory contains files used in cataloging the data,       
including files which provide high-level descriptions of the planetary        
mission, spacecraft, instrument, and data set.  PDS "streamlined" formats are 
used [2].                                                                     
                                                                              
4.2.2.1  CATINFO.TXT File                                                     
                                                                              
      The CATINFO.TXT file contains a description of the contents of the      
CATALOG directory.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.    
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in     
Figure 4-1-1.                                                                 
                                                                              
4.2.2.2  MISSION.CAT File                                                     
                                                                              
      The MISSION.CAT file contains a PDS high-level description and catalog  
information about the Galileo mission and spacecraft [2].  This is an ASCII   
file with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line is terminated with a         
carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.                         
                                                                              
4.2.2.3  INSTHOST.CAT File                                                    
                                                                              
      The INSTHOST.CAT file contains a PDS high-level description and catalog 
information about the spacecraft and ground system [2].  This is an ASCII file
with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line is terminated with a              
carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.                         
                                                                              
4.2.2.4  INST.CAT File                                                        
                                                                              
      The INST.CAT file contains a PDS high-level description and catalog     
information about the spacecraft and ground elements of the radio system [2]. 
This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line             
is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.    
                                                                              
4.2.2.5  REF.CAT File                                                         
                                                                              
      The REF.CAT file contains a PDS high-level list and catalog information 
about references describing the mission, spacecraft, and radio system [2].    
This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line             
is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.    
                                                                              
4.2.2.6  PERSON.CAT File                                                      
                                                                              
      The PERSON.CAT file contains a PDS high-level list and catalog          
information about personnel involved in creating the logical volume [2].      
This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line             
is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.    
                                                                              
4.2.2.7  DATASET.CAT File                                                     
                                                                              
      The DATASET.CAT file contains a PDS high-level description and catalog  
information about the data set on this archive volume.  This is an ASCII file 
with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line is terminated with a              
carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.                         
                                                                              
4.2.3  DOCUMENT Directory                                                     
                                                                              
      The DOCUMENT directory contains files which describe the data included  
in the GLL RS RDA volume.                                                     
                                                                              
4.2.3.1  DOCINFO.TXT File                                                     
                                                                              
      The DOCINFO.TXT file contains a description of the contents of this     
directory.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.            
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10)
pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in Figure 4-1-1.  
                                                                              
4.2.3.2  GLLRSSIS.TXT File                                                    
                                                                              
      The GLLRSSIS.TXT file is the Galileo Radio Science Raw Data Archive     
Software Interface Specification (this document).  This is an ASCII file with 
record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line is terminated with a carriage-return   
(ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of  
the form shown in Figure 4-1-1.                                               
                                                                              
4.2.3.3  TRK_2_18.TXT File                                                    
                                                                              
      The TRK_2_18.TXT file is the DSN Orbit Data File interface description. 
This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.  Each line is          
terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.       
The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in Figure 4-1-1.         
This file documents the structure and content of data files archived in       
the ODF directory of the GLL RS RDA volume; if the ODF directory is not       
present, the TRK_2_18.TXT file may be omitted.                                
                                                                              
4.2.3.4  TRK_2_21.TXT File                                                    
                                                                              
      The TRK_2_21.TXT file is the DSN Timing and Polar Motion interface      
description.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.          
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown        
in Figure 4-1-1.  This file documents the structure and content of DSN        
Timing and Polar Motion Files archived in the CALIB directory of the GLL      
RS RDA logical volume; if no Timing and Polar Motion Files are included in    
the CALIB directory of the volume, the TRK_2_21.TXT file may be omitted.      
                                                                              
4.2.3.5  TRK_2_23.TXT File                                                    
                                                                              
      The TRK_2_23.TXT file is the DSN Media Calibration File interface       
description.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.          
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in     
Figure 4-1-1.  This file documents the structure and content of Ionosphere    
and Troposphere Media Calibration Files archived in the CALIB directory of    
the GLL RS RDA volume.  If no media calibration files are included in the     
CALIB directory of the volume, the TRK_2_23.TXT file may be omitted.          
                                                                              
4.2.3.6  TRK_2_24.TXT File                                                    
                                                                              
      The TRK_2_24.TXT file is the DSN Weather Data File Interface            
description.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.          
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown        
in Figure 4-1-1.  This file documents the structure and content of DSN        
Weather Data Files archived in the CALIB directory of the GLL RS RDA volume.  
If no DSN Weather Data Files are included in the CALIB directory of the       
volume, the TRK_2_24.TXT file may be omitted.                                 
                                                                              
4.2.3.7  TRK_2_25.TXT File                                                    
                                                                              
      The TRK_2_25.TXT file is the DSN Archival Tracking Data File interface  
description.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.          
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in     
Figure 4-1-1.  This file documents the structure and content of Archival      
Tracking Data Files stored in the TDF directory of the GLL RS RDA volume.     
If no ATDFs are included in the volume, the TRK_2_25.TXT file may be          
omitted.                                                                      
                                                                              
4.2.3.8  NAIF Toolkit Documentation                                           
                                                                              
      TK_FTP.TXT is an explanation for obtaining NAIF Toolkit software and    
documentation from on-line servers; TK_DESCR.TXT and TK_INSTL.TXT describe    
the Toolkit and explain its installation, respectively.  Each of these        
three files is an ASCII file with line lengths of 80 characters.  Each line   
is terminated by a carriage return (ASCII 13) character in the next-to-last   
position and a line-feed (ASCII 10) character in the last position.           
                                                                              
4.2.3.9  HANDBOOK Subdirectory                                                
                                                                              
        The HANDBOOK subdirectory contains a combination of ASCII and TIF     
files which make up the Radio Science Handbook for the experiment archived    
on this volume.  The Radio Science Handbook contains an overview of the       
experiment, the equipment, and the procedures used to obtain the data.        
                                                                              
4.2.3.10 POSTOPS Subdirectory                                                 
                                                                              
        The POSTOPS subdirectory contains TIF files which make up a           
document called the Post Ops Report.  This document contains a page for       
every day of the experiment.  Each page is a graphical representation of      
the important events of the day which may have affected the data.  Examples   
of such events include spacecraft motion, DSN equipment failures, and         
tracking station coverage.                                                    
                                                                              
4.2.3.11 *****More SIS documents for EOP, GIN, CSP, NAV Consts??******        
                                                                              
4.3  GEOMETRY Directory                                                       
                                                                              
      The GEOMETRY directory is optional.  If present, it contains data for   
determining the position and attitude of the spacecraft relative other solar  
system bodies.  If no geometry data files exist, both the GEOMINFO.TXT file   
and the GEOMETRY directory itself will be omitted from the volume.            
                                                                              
4.3.1  GEOMINFO.TXT File                                                      
                                                                              
      The GEOMINFO.TXT file contains a description of the contents of the     
GEOMETRY directory.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.   
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in     
Figure 4-1-1.                                                                 
                                                                              
4.3.2  SPK Files                                                              
                                                                              
     SPK files are SPICE kernels containing spacecraft ephemerides. SPK file  
names are of the form SyymmddA.XSP.  S represents the type of kernel (SPK).   
The digits following the "S" represent the two-digit year, two-digit month,   
and two-digit day on which the file starts.  The XSP extension signifies that 
the file is in transfer format.  Detached PDS labels with names of the form   
SyymmddA.LBL accompany each SP kernel file.  Routines within the NAIF         
Toolkit, described in the DOCUMENT directory, may be used to read, interpret, 
and use the data in the SPK file.                                             
                                                                              
4.4  INDEX Directory                                                          
                                                                              
4.4.1  INDXINFO.TXT File                                                      
                                                                              
      The INDXINFO.TXT file contains a description of the contents of the     
INDEX directory.  This is an ASCII file with record lengths of 80 bytes.      
Each line is terminated with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed           
(ASCII 10) pair.  The file has an attached PDS label of the form shown in     
Figure 4-1-1.                                                                 
                                                                              
4.4.2  INDEX.LBL File                                                         
                                                                              
      INDEX.LBL is a detached label that completely describes INDEX.TAB.      
Each record in INDEX.LBL contains 80 bytes.  Each record ends with a          
carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.                         
                                                                              
4.4.3  INDEX.TAB File                                                         
                                                                              
      INDEX.TAB is a table listing all GLL RS RDA data files included in      
this volume.  It is an ASCII file with fixed-length records.  Each            
record is delimited by a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10)      
pair.  The detailed format and content are described by INDEX.LBL.            
                                                                              
4.4.4  CUMINDEX.LBL File                                                      
                                                                              
      CUMINDEX.LBL is a detached label that completely describes              
CUMINDEX.TAB.  Each record in CUMINDEX.LBL contains 80 bytes.  Each           
record ends with a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10) pair.      
                                                                              
4.4.5  CUMINDEX.TAB File                                                      
                                                                              
      CUMINDEX.TAB is a table listing all GLL RS RDA data files included      
in this volume.  It is an ASCII file with fixed-length records.  Each         
record is delimited by a carriage-return (ASCII 13) line-feed (ASCII 10)      
pair.  The detailed format and content are described by INDEX.LBL.            
                                                                              
4.5  Data Directories                                                         
                                                                              
      Each GLL RS RDA volume has either one or two data directories.  If      
the volume contains radio tracking data, there can be a TDF directory holding 
ATDF files, or an ODF directory holding ODF files, or both.  If the volume    
contains ODR data, there will be a single data directory -- the ODR           
directory (see Section 3.1.7 and Table 4-1-3).                                
                                                                              
4.5.1  TDF Directory                                                          
                                                                              
      The TDF directory holds Archival Tracking Data Files.  Each ATDF is     
accompanied by a full PDS label, which describes both its format and content. 
The ATDF file name is of the form  ydddeeeC.TDF, where  y  is the least       
significant digit of the year,  ddd is the three-digit day of year for        
start of data,  eee  is the three-digit day of year for end of data, and  C   
is a single character (starting from "A") that is used to distinguish among   
two or more ATDFs with the same first 7 characters.  The TRK_2_25.TXT file    
in the DOCUMENT directory also describes the ATDF format.                     
                                                                              
4.5.2  ODF Directory                                                          
                                                                              
      The ODF directory holds Orbit Data Files.  Each ODF is accompanied by   
a full PDS label, which describes both its format and content.  The ODF file  
name is of the form  ydddeeeC.ODF, where  y  is the least significant digit   
of the year,  ddd is the three-digit day of year for start of data,  eee  is  
the three-digit day of year for end of data, and  C  is a single character    
(starting from "A") that is used to distinguish among two or more ODFs with   
the same first 7 characters.  The TRK_2_18.TXT file in the DOCUMENT           
directory also describes the ODF format.                                      
                                                                              
4.5.3  ODR Directory                                                          
                                                                              
      The ODR directory holds Original Data Records.  Each ODR is accompanied 
by a full PDS label, which describes both its format and content.  The ODR    
file name is of the form  ydddhhmm.ODR, where  y  is the least significant    
digit of the year,  ddd is the three-digit day of year for start of data,     
hh  is the hour for start of data, and  mm  is the minute for start of data.  
The RSC11_11.TXT file in the DOCUMENT directory also describes the ODR format.
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
5  Support Staff and Cognizant Personnel                                      
                                                                              
 The following persons may be contacted for information.                      
                                                                              
                                                                              
      Planetary Data System Radio Science Advisor:                            
                                                                              
            Richard A. Simpson                                                
            Durand Building - Room 232                                        
            Center for Radar Astronomy                                        
            Stanford University                                               
            Stanford, CA  94305-9515                                          
                                                                              
            Phone:  415-723-3525                                              
            FAX:    415-723-9251                                              
            Electronic mail:  rsimpson@magellan.stanford.edu                  
                                                                              
                                                                              
      Galileo Radio Science Support Team:                                     
                                                                              
            Randy G. Herrera                                                  
            MS 264-325                                                        
            Jet Propulsion Laboratory                                         
            4800 Oak Grove Drive                                              
            Pasadena, CA  91109                                               
                                                                              
            Phone:  818-393-0664                                              
            FAX:    818-393-9282                                              
            Electronic Mail:  rgh@godzilla.jpl.nasa.gov                       
                                                                              
            Trish Priest                                                      
            MS 264-325                                                        
            Jet Propulsion Laboratory                                         
            4800 Oak Grove Drive                                              
            Pasadena, CA  91109                                               
                                                                              
            Phone:  818-393-0661                                              
            FAX:    818-393-9282                                              
            Electronic Mail:  Patricia.Priest@jpl.nasa.gov                    
                                                                              
                                                                              
      Planetary Data System:                                                  
                                                                              
            PDS Operator                                                      
            MS 525/389                                                        
            Jet Propulsion Laboratory                                         
            4800 Oak Grove Drive                                              
            Pasadena, CA  91109                                               
                                                                              
            Phone:  818-306-6130                                              
            Electronic mail:  pds_operator@jplpds.jpl.nasa.gov