<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1/PDS4_PDS_1M00.sch" 
    schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" ?>
<?xml-model href="https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/msn/v1/PDS4_MSN_1M00_1303.sch" 
    schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" ?>
<Product_Observational
   xmlns="http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1"
   xmlns:msn="http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/msn/v1"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="
      http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1
      https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1/PDS4_PDS_1M00.xsd

      http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/msn/v1
      https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/msn/v1/PDS4_MSN_1M00_1303.xsd
       ">
    <Identification_Area>
        <logical_identifier>urn:nasa:pds:pvo-omag-cal:data-sc-24s-asc:0052</logical_identifier>
        <version_id>1.0</version_id>
        <title>PVO Magnetic-Field VSO and Spacecraft Coords. 24 Sec. Avgs. Orbit 0052 ASCII</title>
        <information_model_version>1.22.0.0</information_model_version>
        <product_class>Product_Observational</product_class>
        <Citation_Information>
            <publication_year>2024</publication_year>
            <description>                                             
    This file contains Pioneer Venus Orbiter 24 second averaged magnetic-field
    data in Venus Solar Orbital (VSO) and PVO inertial spacecraft (PVO_ISC)   
    coordinates, from PVO Venus orbit OMAG.
            </description>
            <List_Author>
                <Person>
                    <given_name>Christopher</given_name>
                    <family_name>Russell</family_name>
                    <person_orcid>0000-0003-1639-8298</person_orcid>
                    <sequence_number>1</sequence_number>
                    <Affiliation>
                        <organization_name>University of California, Los Angeles</organization_name>
                        <organization_rorid>https://ror.org/046rm7j60</organization_rorid>
                    </Affiliation>
                </Person>
                <Person>
                    <given_name>Muriel</given_name>
                    <family_name>Kniffin</family_name>
                    <sequence_number>2</sequence_number>
                    <Affiliation>
                        <organization_name>University of California, Los Angeles</organization_name>
                        <organization_rorid>https://ror.org/046rm7j60</organization_rorid>
                    </Affiliation>
                </Person>
            </List_Author>
        </Citation_Information>
        <Modification_History>
            <Modification_Detail>
                <modification_date>2024-09-12</modification_date>
                <version_id>1.0</version_id>
                <description>
                    This product, PVO_OMAG_SC_24S_0052.TAB, was originally released in 1997 
                    as part of the PDS3 PVO-V-OMAG-4--SCCOORDS-24SEC-V1.0 data set. A revised 
                    version of this data set (PVO-V-OMAG-4--SCCOORDS-24SEC-V2.0) was released
                    in 2023. This is the first version of these data in PDS4. The metadata have 
                    been migrated to PDS4. The data are the same as those in the 2023 release. 
                    This data file was regenerated to correct errors in the BZ_VSO values and to 
                    flag bad data values that were present in some data files.
                </description>
            </Modification_Detail>
        </Modification_History>
    </Identification_Area>
    <Observation_Area>
        <Time_Coordinates>
            <start_date_time>1979-01-25T05:20:26.257Z</start_date_time>
            <stop_date_time>1979-01-26T05:30:00.182Z</stop_date_time>
        </Time_Coordinates>
        <Primary_Result_Summary>
            <purpose>Science</purpose>
            <processing_level>Calibrated</processing_level>
            <Science_Facets>
                <domain>Heliosphere</domain>
                <domain>Magnetosphere</domain>
                <discipline_name>Fields</discipline_name>
                <facet1>Magnetic</facet1>
                <facet2>Background</facet2>
            </Science_Facets>
        </Primary_Result_Summary>
        <Investigation_Area>
            <name>Pioneer Venus (PV)</name>
            <type>Mission</type>
            <Internal_Reference>
                <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:investigation:mission.pioneer_venus</lid_reference>
                <reference_type>data_to_investigation</reference_type>
            </Internal_Reference>
        </Investigation_Area>
        <Observing_System>
            <Observing_System_Component>
                <name>Pioneer Venus Orbiter (PVO)</name>
                <type>Host</type>
                <Internal_Reference>
                    <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:instrument_host:spacecraft.pvo</lid_reference>
                    <reference_type>is_instrument_host</reference_type>
                </Internal_Reference>
            </Observing_System_Component>
            <Observing_System_Component>
                <name>Orbiter Fluxgate Magnetometer (OMAG)</name>
                <type>Instrument</type>
                <Internal_Reference>
                    <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:instrument:pvo.omag</lid_reference>
                    <reference_type>is_instrument</reference_type>
                </Internal_Reference>
            </Observing_System_Component>
        </Observing_System>
        <Target_Identification>
            <name>Venus</name>
            <type>Planet</type>
            <Internal_Reference>
                <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:target:planet.venus</lid_reference>
                <reference_type>data_to_target</reference_type>
            </Internal_Reference>
        </Target_Identification>
        <Target_Identification>
            <name>Solar Wind</name>
            <type>Plasma Stream</type>
            <Internal_Reference>
                <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:target:plasma_stream.solar_wind</lid_reference>
                <reference_type>data_to_target</reference_type>
            </Internal_Reference>
        </Target_Identification>
        <Discipline_Area>
            <msn:Mission_Information>
                <msn:mission_phase_name>Venus Orbital Operations</msn:mission_phase_name>
                <msn:Orbital_Mission>
                    <msn:start_orbit_number>52</msn:start_orbit_number>
                    <msn:stop_orbit_number>52</msn:stop_orbit_number>
                </msn:Orbital_Mission>
            </msn:Mission_Information>
        </Discipline_Area>
    </Observation_Area>
    <Reference_List>
        <Internal_Reference>
            <lidvid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:pvo-omag-cal:data-sc-24s-bin:0052::1.0</lidvid_reference>
            <reference_type>data_to_calibrated_product</reference_type>
            <comment>
                This file was created from the flatfile PVO_OMAG_SC_24S_0052.  The     
                variance and covariance data were taken from the original binary version  
                of these data. 
            </comment>
        </Internal_Reference>
        <Internal_Reference>
            <lidvid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:pvo-ephem:data-vso-bin:0052::1.0</lidvid_reference>
            <reference_type>data_to_geometry</reference_type>
            <comment>
                The VSO data were generated using the PVO VSO spin axis information contained 
                in the PVO VSO Ephemeris data set (PVO-V-POS-5--VSOCOORDS-12SEC-V2.0) in  
                the file PVO_EPHEM_VSO_0052. The ALT, SZA, LON, and LAT data were taken   
                from the Ephemeris data set as well, and interpolated 24 seconds.
            </comment>
        </Internal_Reference>
        <Source_Product_External>
            <external_source_product_identifier>PVO-V-OMAG-4--SCCOORDS-24SEC-V2.0:PVO_OMAG_SC_24S_0052.TAB:PVO_OMAG_SC_24S_0052.TAB</external_source_product_identifier>
            <reference_type>data_to_calibrated_source_product</reference_type>
            <doi>10.17189/6skx-3c53</doi>
            <curating_facility>PDS Planetary Plasma Interactions Node</curating_facility>
            <description>
                This is the first version of this product converted to PDS4. The DOI provided
                references the PDS3 source data set.
            </description>
        </Source_Product_External>
    </Reference_List>
    <File_Area_Observational>
        <File>
            <file_name>PVO_OMAG_SC_24S_0052.TAB</file_name>
            <creation_date_time>2024-09-11T16:41:46</creation_date_time>
            <file_size unit="byte">1779898</file_size>
            <md5_checksum>e36b00896ef49c95654b75bec7dda104</md5_checksum>
            <comment>This data file is unmodified from the PDS3 version.</comment>
        </File>
        <Table_Character>
            <offset unit="byte">0</offset>
            <records>6979</records>
            <record_delimiter>Carriage-Return Line-Feed</record_delimiter>
            <Record_Character>
                <fields>23</fields>
                <groups>0</groups>
                <record_length unit="byte">255</record_length>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>UT</name>
                    <field_number>1</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">1</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Date_Time_YMD</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
                    <unit>s</unit>
                    <description>
                        Universal Time in the ISO month/day          
      format YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sss where YYYY is the year, MM is the month, 
      DD is the day of month, T is literal, hh is the hour, mm in the minute, 
      and ss.sss is the second to millisecond resolution. The time stamp is   
      placed at the center of a 24 second moving average window that is       
      advanced by 12 seconds each sample.
                    </description>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>Bx_VSO</name>
                    <field_number>2</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">25</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT</unit>
                    <description>
                        Bx VSO: The X-component of the magnetic      
      field in the Venus Solar Orbital System (VSO - GSE at Venus). The       
      system is Venus centered, with the X axis pointing instantaneously      
      from Venus to the Sun, the Z axis is perpendicular to the orbital       
     (ecliptic) plane of Venus positive 'up', and the Y axis completing       
      the right-handed set.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>By_VSO</name>
                    <field_number>3</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">36</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT</unit>
                    <description>
                        By VSO: The Y-component of the magnetic      
      field in the Venus Solar Orbital System (VSO).
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>Bz_VSO</name>
                    <field_number>4</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">47</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT</unit>
                    <description>
                        BZ VSO: The Z-component of the magnetic      
      field in the Venus Solar Orbital System (VSO).
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>Bx_SC</name>
                    <field_number>5</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">58</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT</unit>
                    <description>
                        Bx SC: The X-component of the magnetic field 
      in the PVO Inertial Spacecraft Coordinate System (PVO_ISCC). This is    
      the component that lies in the sunward direction in the plane that      
      contains the Sun-spacecraft vector and the spacecraft spin axis. This   
      vector has been averaged over two spin periods from the high            
      resolution data.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>By_SC</name>
                    <field_number>6</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">69</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT</unit>
                    <description>
                        By SC: The Y-component of the magnetic field 
      in the PVO Inertial Spacecraft Coordinate System (PVO_ISCC). The Y axis 
      is formed by the right-handed vector cross product of the X and Z unit  
      vectors where the Z axis is anti-parallel to the spacecraft spin axis   
      and the X-Z plane contains the Sun. This vector has been averaged over  
      two spin periods from the high resolution data.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>Bz_SC</name>
                    <field_number>7</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">80</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT</unit>
                    <description>
                        Bz SC: The Z-component of the magnetic field 
      in the PVO Inertial Spacecraft Coordinate System (PVO_ISCC). The Z axis 
      is defined to be anti-parallel to the spacecraft spin axis during       
      orbital operations. This vector has been averaged over two spin         
      periods from the high resolution data.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>Bt</name>
                    <field_number>8</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">91</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT</unit>
                    <description>
                        Bt: The vector magnitude of the averaged     
      field components.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>VAR_Bx</name>
                    <field_number>9</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">102</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT**2</unit>
                    <description>
                        VAR Bx: Variance of the Bx SC over the       
      averaging window.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>CVAR_Bxy</name>
                    <field_number>10</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">113</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT**2</unit>
                    <description>
                        CVAR Bxy: The covariance of Bx SC wrt By SC  
      over the averaging window.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>CVAR_BZ</name>
                    <field_number>11</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">124</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT**2</unit>
                    <description>
                        CVAR Bxz: The covariance of Bx SC wrt Bz SC  
      over the averaging window.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>VAR_By</name>
                    <field_number>12</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">135</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT**2</unit>
                    <description>
                        VAR By: Variance of the By SC over the       
      averaging window. 
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>CVAR_Byz</name>
                    <field_number>13</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">146</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT**2</unit>
                    <description>
                        CVAR_Byz: The covariance of By SC wrt Bz SC  
      over the averaging window.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>VAR_Bz</name>
                    <field_number>14</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">157</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT**2</unit>
                    <description>
                        VAR Bz: Variance of the Bz SC over the       
      averaging window.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>VAR_Bt</name>
                    <field_number>15</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">168</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>nT**2</unit>
                    <description>
                        VAR Bt: Variance of the Bt SC over the       
      averaging window.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>N</name>
                    <field_number>16</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">180</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Integer</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">4</field_length>
                    <description>
                        N: The number of data points in the          
      magnetic field averages.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>-999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>X_VSO</name>
                    <field_number>17</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">184</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>Venus radii</unit>
                    <description>
                        X VSO: The X-component of the PVO spacecraft 
      position in Venus Solar Orbital Coordinates (VSO). The X component of   
      the VSO coordinate system is taken to be positive in the direction of   
      the Sun measured along the Venus- Sun line. The units are given in      
      Venus Radii where Rv = 6050 km.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>Y_VSO</name>
                    <field_number>18</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">195</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>Venus radii</unit>
                    <description>
                        Y VSO: The Y-component of the PVO spacecraft 
      position in Venus Solar Orbital Coordinates (VSO).The Y component of    
      the VSO coordinate system is taken to be positive in the direction      
      opposing orbital motion (dusk) and lying in the orbital plane of        
      Venus. The units given in Venus Radii where Rv = 6050 km.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>Z_VSO</name>
                    <field_number>19</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">206</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>Venus radii</unit>
                    <description>
                        Z VSO: The Z-component of the PVO spacecraft 
      position in Venus Solar Orbital Coordinates (VSO). The Z component of   
      the VSO coordinate system is taken to be parallel to the pole of the    
      Venus orbital plane and positive in the northward direction (upward     
      normal).  The units are given in Venus Radii where Rv = 6050 km.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>ALT</name>
                    <field_number>20</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">217</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">10</field_length>
                    <unit>km</unit>
                    <description>
                        ALT: Spacecraft Altitude above the Venus     
      surface. This value is computed by subtracting 6050 km from the         
      centered Venus-to-PVO range given in the SEDR.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>99999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>SZA</name>
                    <field_number>21</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">228</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">8</field_length>
                    <unit>deg</unit>
                    <description>
                        SZA: Solar Zenith Angle. This is the three   
      body angle Sun-Venus-PVO taken from the SEDR.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>LON</name>
                    <field_number>22</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">237</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">8</field_length>
                    <unit>deg</unit>
                    <description>
                        LON: Venus centered longitude of the PVO     
      spacecraft.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
                <Field_Character> 
                    <name>LAT</name>
                    <field_number>23</field_number>
                    <field_location unit="byte">246</field_location>
                    <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
                    <field_length unit="byte">8</field_length>
                    <unit>deg</unit>
                    <description>
                        LAT: Venus centered latitude of the PVO      
      spacecraft.
                    </description>
                    <Special_Constants>
                        <missing_constant>999.999</missing_constant>
                    </Special_Constants>
                </Field_Character>
            </Record_Character>
        </Table_Character>
    </File_Area_Observational> 
</Product_Observational>
