PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 RECORD_TYPE = STREAM INSTRUMENT_HOST_NAME = "MARS EXPRESS" INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID = "MEX" MISSION_NAME = "MARS EXPRESS" RELEASE_ID = 0002 REVISION_ID = 0000 OBJECT = TEXT PUBLICATION_DATE = 2014-07-25 NOTE = "AAREADME.TXT describes the MEX MARSIS ELECTRON PLASMA DENSITY and MAGNETIC FIELD MAGNITUDE data archive for the Planetary Science Archive, PSA and the Planetary Data Archive, PDS." END_OBJECT = TEXT END Mars Express Active Ionospheric Sounder (AIS) Electron Plasma Density and Magnetic Field Magnitude Volume MEXMDD_1006 includes dataset MEX-M-MARSIS-5-DDR-ELEDENS/BMAG-V1.0 * Introduction * Volume Overview - Quick Start Guide * Volume Contents and Structure * Data File Format * Disclaimer * Acknowledgments ======================================================================== Introduction ======================================================================== This volume set contains the Electron Density and Magnetic Field measurements derived from Mars Express Active Ionospheric Sounder (AIS) standard data products for the fifth extended mission of the Mars Express spacecraft, orbits 13960 to 16459, from 2014-12-31T17:39:38 to 2016-12-29T08:31:18. AIS is a component of the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionospheric Sounding (MARSIS) instrument on board the Mars Express spacecraft. In addition to providing remote sounding measurements of the Martian Ionosphere, AIS can at times be used to measure spacecraft local electron density and magnetic field strength. It is the objective of this volume to provide these derived data. The companion dataset MEX-M-MARSIS-3-RDR-AIS-EXT5-V1.0 provides the standard AIS products from which these measurements were obtained. An overview of the measurement process for determining local electron density from MARSIS AIS ionograms can be found in the papes "Electron densities in the upper ionosphere of Mars from the excitation of electron plasma oscillations" by F. Duru et al. and "The processing of electron density profiles from the Mars Express MARSIS topside sounder" by D. D. Morgan et al., both listed in the REFERENCE.CAT file in the CATALOG directory. Similar information for the local magnetic field strength can be found in Akalin et al., "Dayside induced magnetic field in the ionosphere of Mars," also included in REFERENCE.CAT. Specific details of data columns and data confidence in these archive products can be found in the DATASET.CAT file which is also in the CATALOG directory. ======================================================================== Volume Overview - Quick Start Guide ======================================================================== The data files from which the browse products are produced, are located in the DATA directory and grouped in orbits of ten. [DATA] | |-[MARSIS_ELEDENS_BMAG] | |-[DDRxxxxX] | |-ELEDENS_BMAG_DDR_xxxxx.CSV The text data format is ASCII 7-bit comma separated values (CSV) files. The first line of each file consists of column headers with the actual data starting on the second line. Each file has 17 columns which cover the following areas: Measurement Time - 2 Columns Orbit Number - 1 Column Spacecraft Position - 8 Columns Plasma Density - 3 Columns Magnetic Field - 3 Columns In some instances the AIS data were suitable for collecting electron plasma density measurements but not magnetic field magnitude measurements (or vice-versa). In these cases the unmeasurable fields are left empty. This appears in the file as two filed separators placed next to each other with no field data. In the case that neither measurement was possible, the entire record is omitted. All fields are documented in an associated PDS label file accompanying each CSV file. The label files have the same name as the data files but end in 'LBL' instead of 'CSV' =========================================================================== Volume Contents and Structure =========================================================================== [MEX-M-MARSIS-5-DDR-ELEDENS_BMAG-V1.0] (root directory) | |-AAREADME.TXT Plain text describing volume contents, | organization, and its use (this file). | |-ERRATA.TXT Describes known deficiencies or caveats in the | data on this volume. | |-VOLDESC.CAT High level description of volume contents. | | |-[CATALOG] Information about the Mars Express mission, spacecraft, | Active Ionospheric Sounder (AIS) Instrument, and the | density and magnetic field measurement process; lists | the cognizant personnel and references relevant | documentation. | | |-[DATA] ASCII Text files containing number density and magnetic | | field measurements derived from the Active Ionospheric | | Sounder instrument. | | | |-[MARSIS_ELEDENS_BMAG] | | | | | |-[DDRxxxxX] Available Magnetic Field and Plasma | density measurements for each orbit. | |-[DOCUMENT] Instrument papers, and Relevant Descriptions of the | measurement process and results. | |-[INDEX] Volume indices of archive products. ============================================================================== Whom to Contact for Information ============================================================================== MEX Project Scientist: D. Titov email: D.Titov@esa.int phone: (31) 71 565 3770 fax: (31) 71 565 4697 smail: Postbus 290, 2200 AG Noordwijk, NL PSA Science Lead: S. Besse email: sbesse@sciops.esa.int phone: (34) 91 813 1183 fax: (34) 91 813 1250 smail: ESAC, European Space Astronomy Centre E-28691 Villanueva de la Canada, Madrid, Spain MEX Archive Scientist: E. Grotheer email: egrotheer@sciops.esa.int phone: (34) 91 813 1463 fax: (34) 91 813 1250 smail: ESAC, European Space Astronomy Centre E-28691 Villanueva de la Canada, Madrid, Spain For any PSA related issues: PSA Helpdesk: psahelp@cosmos.esa.int ======================================================================== * Disclaimer All trademarks are acknowledged as the property of their respective owners. The producers and publishers of this archive do not endorse any commercial entities which may be mentioned for clarity. ========================================================================= * Acknowledgments The data was collected under the auspices of the Mars Express project. Donald A. Gurnett was the Active Ionospheric Sounder Principal Investigator. The plasma density and magnetic field measurement effort was provided by F. Duru, F. Jaeger, and R. Mitten, using software created by E. West, under the direction of L. Granroth. The archiving effort at The University of Iowa was provided by C. Piker under the direction of D. Morgan, with funding from Contract 1224107 with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. ========================================================================